Key Verse Spotlight
Proverbs 18:23 - Meaning and Application
Understand how this verse speaks to what you're facing and how to apply it today
Translation: World English Bible — Catholic Edition
" The poor plead for mercy, but the rich answer harshly. "
Proverbs 18:23
Verse in Context
Understanding the surrounding verses prevents misinterpretation:
21 Death and life are in the power of the tongue; those who love it will eat its fruit.
22 Whoever finds a wife finds a good thing, and obtains favor of the LORD.
23 The poor plead for mercy, but the rich answer harshly.
24 A man of many companions may be ruined, but there is a friend who sticks closer than a brother.
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Poverty, though it brings many troubles to the body, often does good to the spirit. It makes people humble, willing to submit, and less proud. It teaches them to ask for help in a humble way. When need forces people to beg, they learn that they cannot make demands, but must accept what is given and be grateful.
The same lesson fits our approach to God’s grace. In God’s presence, we are all poor. We must come with humble requests, not as people who can make claims. We come as one who asks for mercy, like a pauper asking for charity.
A prosperous life has its benefits, but it often brings a serious danger. It can make people proud, harsh, and overbearing. The rich man may answer a poor person’s plea roughly, like Nabal, who insulted David’s messengers with rude words (1 Samuel 25:10-11).
It is foolish when rich people, especially those who once had little, think their wealth gives them the right to speak harshly. Even when they do not mean to act cruelly, they may still think rough speech suits their rank. But gentlemen, and all who are truly well-mannered, ought to be gentle and considerate (James 3:17).
From This Chapter
Proverbs 18:1
"A man who isolates himself pursues selfishness, and defies all sound judgment."
Proverbs 18:2
"A fool has no delight in understanding, but only in revealing his own opinion."
Proverbs 18:3
"When wickedness comes, contempt also comes, and with shame comes disgrace."
Proverbs 18:4
"The words of a man’s mouth are like deep waters. The fountain of wisdom is like a flowing brook."
Proverbs 18:5
"To be partial to the faces of the wicked is not good, nor to deprive the innocent of justice."
Proverbs 18:6
"A fool’s lips come into strife, and his mouth invites beatings."
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