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Mary, Martha and Lazarus: the family in Bethany

Explore the sibling relationships of Mary, Martha and Lazarus, with sources from John’s account of their family in Bethany.

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John identifies Mary and Martha as sisters and Lazarus as their brother. This chart follows the family in Bethany. Mary is identified by this setting, and Lazarus is distinct from the man in the parable in Luke 16.

In focusLazarus of Bethany
  • Mary of Bethany Lazarus of Bethany is the brother of Mary of Bethany.
    Source: John 11:2
    It was that Mary who had anointed the Lord with ointment and wiped his feet with her hair, whose brother Lazarus was sick.
    Read John 11:2
  • Martha Lazarus of Bethany is the brother of Martha.
    Source: John 11:1; John 11:2; John 11:3
    Now a certain man was sick, Lazarus from Bethany, of the village of Mary and her sister, Martha.
    Read John 11:1
    It was that Mary who had anointed the Lord with ointment and wiped his feet with her hair, whose brother Lazarus was sick.
    Read John 11:2
    The sisters therefore sent to him, saying, “Lord, behold, he for whom you have great affection is sick.”
    Read John 11:3

Bible edition: World English Bible — Catholic Edition

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  • Mary of Bethany is the sister of Martha.
    Source: John 11:1
    Now a certain man was sick, Lazarus from Bethany, of the village of Mary and her sister, Martha.
    Read John 11:1
  • Lazarus of Bethany is the brother of Mary of Bethany.
    Source: John 11:2
    It was that Mary who had anointed the Lord with ointment and wiped his feet with her hair, whose brother Lazarus was sick.
    Read John 11:2
  • Lazarus of Bethany is the brother of Martha.
    Source: John 11:1; John 11:2; John 11:3
    Now a certain man was sick, Lazarus from Bethany, of the village of Mary and her sister, Martha.
    Read John 11:1
    It was that Mary who had anointed the Lord with ointment and wiped his feet with her hair, whose brother Lazarus was sick.
    Read John 11:2
    The sisters therefore sent to him, saying, “Lord, behold, he for whom you have great affection is sick.”
    Read John 11:3

A question to carry into your reading

John 11 brings grief, love and hope into one family’s story. What do the sisters’ words and Jesus’ response help you notice about bringing sorrow to God?

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How to read these charts

Choose a person to explore their connections. Read the sentence on each card to understand the relationship, then open its Scripture source. Select a connected name to keep exploring.

Selected relationship data adapted from BibleData, Brady Stephenson (CC BY 4.0). Reviewed, translated and supplemented with Scripture references.