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John the Baptist’s family: Elizabeth and Zechariah

Meet John the Baptist’s parents and follow Luke’s account of his promised birth and naming.

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This John is the son of Elizabeth and Zechariah. He is a different person from John, the son of Zebedee. His father is also distinct from the prophet Zechariah.

In focusJohn the Baptist
  • Zechariah, father of John Zechariah is the father of John the Baptist.
    Source: Luke 1:13; Luke 1:57; Luke 1:59; Luke 1:63
    But the angel said to him, “Don’t be afraid, Zacharias, because your request has been heard. Your wife, Elizabeth, will bear you a son, and you shall call his name John.
    Read Luke 1:13
    Now the time that Elizabeth should give birth was fulfilled, and she gave birth to a son.
    Read Luke 1:57
    On the eighth day, they came to circumcise the child; and they would have called him Zacharias, after the name of his father.
    Read Luke 1:59
    He asked for a writing tablet, and wrote, “His name is John.” They all marveled.
    Read Luke 1:63
  • Elizabeth Elizabeth is the mother of John the Baptist.
    Source: Luke 1:13; Luke 1:57; Luke 1:60
    But the angel said to him, “Don’t be afraid, Zacharias, because your request has been heard. Your wife, Elizabeth, will bear you a son, and you shall call his name John.
    Read Luke 1:13
    Now the time that Elizabeth should give birth was fulfilled, and she gave birth to a son.
    Read Luke 1:57
    His mother answered, “Not so; but he will be called John.”
    Read Luke 1:60

Bible edition: World English Bible — Catholic Edition

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  • Zechariah is the husband of Elizabeth.
    Source: Luke 1:5
    There was in the days of Herod, the king of Judea, a certain priest named Zacharias, of the priestly division of Abijah. He had a wife of the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elizabeth.
    Read Luke 1:5
  • Zechariah is the father of John the Baptist.
    Source: Luke 1:13; Luke 1:57; Luke 1:59; Luke 1:63
    But the angel said to him, “Don’t be afraid, Zacharias, because your request has been heard. Your wife, Elizabeth, will bear you a son, and you shall call his name John.
    Read Luke 1:13
    Now the time that Elizabeth should give birth was fulfilled, and she gave birth to a son.
    Read Luke 1:57
    On the eighth day, they came to circumcise the child; and they would have called him Zacharias, after the name of his father.
    Read Luke 1:59
    He asked for a writing tablet, and wrote, “His name is John.” They all marveled.
    Read Luke 1:63
  • Elizabeth is the mother of John the Baptist.
    Source: Luke 1:13; Luke 1:57; Luke 1:60
    But the angel said to him, “Don’t be afraid, Zacharias, because your request has been heard. Your wife, Elizabeth, will bear you a son, and you shall call his name John.
    Read Luke 1:13
    Now the time that Elizabeth should give birth was fulfilled, and she gave birth to a son.
    Read Luke 1:57
    His mother answered, “Not so; but he will be called John.”
    Read Luke 1:60

A question to carry into your reading

What do Elizabeth and Zechariah’s experiences help you notice about waiting and receiving unexpected joy?

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How to read these charts

Choose a person to explore their connections. Read the sentence on each card to understand the relationship, then open its Scripture source. Select a connected name to keep exploring.

Selected relationship data adapted from BibleData, Brady Stephenson (CC BY 4.0). Reviewed, translated and supplemented with Scripture references.