Key Verse Spotlight
Proverbs 13:7 - Meaning and Application
Understand how this verse speaks to what you're facing-and how to apply it today
Translation: King James Version
" There is that maketh himself rich, yet hath nothing: there is that maketh himself poor, yet hath great riches. "
Proverbs 13:7
Verse in Context
Understanding the surrounding verses prevents misinterpretation:
A righteous man hateth lying: but a wicked man is loathsome, and cometh to shame.
Righteousness keepeth him that is upright in the way: but wickedness overthroweth the sinner.
There is that maketh himself rich, yet hath nothing: there is that maketh himself poor, yet hath great riches.
The ransom of a man's life are his riches: but the poor heareth not rebuke.
The light of the righteous rejoiceth: but the lamp of the wicked shall be put out.
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This truth applies to two areas, our worldly life and our spiritual life.
First, it applies to people’s worldly estate. The world is a great deceiver, and that includes both worldly things and worldly people. “All men are liars” means people often mislead others, whether by words or by outward appearance. Here the proverb points to two sad problems under the sun. Some people are truly poor, but they want to be thought rich, and others think they are rich because of the way they live and spend. They make a big show and live as if they had hidden wealth, when in fact, after debts are paid, they may have very little. This is sinful and shameful. It has ruined many families and brought shame on their profession of religion. People who live above what they really have choose their own pride over God’s providence, his wise care and ordering of life, and the result will match that choice.
Others are truly rich, but they want to be thought poor, and people take them that way because they live stingily and meanly below what God has given them. They would rather hide their wealth than use it (Ecclesiastes 6:1-2). This shows ingratitude toward God, unfairness to family and neighbors, and lack of love toward the poor.
Second, it applies to people’s spiritual state. Grace, God’s gift of saving and strengthening help in the soul, is the soul’s true wealth. It is real riches. Yet people often misstate their condition, either on purpose or because they do not know themselves well. Many proud hypocrites are really poor and empty of grace, yet they either think they are rich and refuse to be corrected, or they claim to be rich and will not admit their poverty. On the other hand, many timid and fearful Christians are spiritually rich and full of grace, yet they think they are poor. They will not be persuaded that they are rich, or at least they will not say so. Their doubts, fears, complaints, and sorrows make them seem poorer than they are. The first mistake ends in ruin. The second brings trouble for the present.
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From This Chapter
Proverbs 13:1
"A wise son heareth his father's instruction: but a scorner heareth not rebuke."
Proverbs 13:2
"A man shall eat good by the fruit of his mouth: but the soul of the transgressors shall eat violence."
Proverbs 13:3
"He that keepeth his mouth keepeth his life: but he that openeth wide his lips shall have destruction."
Proverbs 13:4
"The soul of the sluggard desireth, and hath nothing: but the soul of the diligent shall be made fat."
Proverbs 13:5
"A righteous man hateth lying: but a wicked man is loathsome, and cometh to shame."
Proverbs 13:6
"Righteousness keepeth him that is upright in the way: but wickedness overthroweth the sinner."
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